Sonohysterography Preparation: Diagnostic Pathology Test Guide

Sonohysterography, also known as saline-infusion sonography, is a diagnostic imaging test used to examine the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes.

During this procedure, a small amount of saline solution is injected into the uterus, allowing for detailed imaging of the uterine lining using ultrasound technology.

This test is commonly performed to investigate abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, recurrent miscarriages, or to assess the presence of uterine abnormalities such as polyps, fibroids, or adhesions.

Sonohysterography can provide valuable information about the structure of the uterus and help in diagnosing various gynecological conditions.

The procedure is typically conducted in a healthcare setting by a trained technician or physician. It is a safe and minimally invasive test that does not require anesthesia, making it a preferred choice for evaluating uterine health.

What is the Purpose of Performing a Sonohysterography Test?

The primary purpose of performing a sonohysterography test is to evaluate the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes for any abnormalities that may be causing symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, infertility, or recurrent miscarriages.

By injecting saline solution into the uterus and using ultrasound technology to visualize the uterine lining, healthcare providers can identify and diagnose conditions such as polyps, fibroids, adhesions, or structural abnormalities that may be affecting a woman's reproductive health.

Sonohysterography can also help in planning further treatment or interventions, such as hysteroscopy to remove polyps or fibroids, or in vitro fertilization (IVF) to address infertility issues.

What are the Costs of Sonohysterography Tests in India?

The costs of sonohysterography tests in India can vary depending on the healthcare facility, location, and any additional services or consultations required. On average, the price ranges from INR 3000 to INR 8000.

Factors that can influence the cost of sonohysterography tests include the expertise of the healthcare provider, the type of facility where the test is performed, and whether any additional imaging or consultations are needed.

It is important for patients to inquire about the total cost of the test upfront and to check if it is covered by insurance or any healthcare plans to avoid unexpected expenses.

What is the Normal Range and All Values of Sonohysterography?

The normal range for sonohysterography values can vary slightly depending on the specific parameters being measured.

Parameter

Normal Range

Endometrial Thickness

6-10 mm

Uterine Cavity Shape

Normal (triangular)

Polyps or Fibroids

Absent

Fallopian Tube Patency

Bilateral patency

Fluid Accumulation

Minimal to none

What Do High Sonohysterography Levels Indicate?

High sonohysterography levels can indicate various underlying conditions or abnormalities in the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes.

  • Presence of polyps or fibroids in the uterus
  • Adhesions or scarring in the uterine lining
  • Blocked fallopian tubes
  • Endometrial hyperplasia or thickening of the uterine lining

Risks associated with high sonohysterography levels may include an increased risk of infertility, recurrent miscarriages, or complications during pregnancy. It is essential for healthcare providers to identify the underlying cause of elevated levels and recommend appropriate treatment options.

What Do Low Sonohysterography Levels Indicate?

Low sonohysterography levels may indicate different conditions or issues affecting the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes.

  • Thin or atrophic endometrium
  • Uterine adhesions or scarring
  • Blocked fallopian tubes
  • Hormonal imbalances affecting the uterine lining

Women with low sonohysterography levels may experience symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, infertility, or difficulty maintaining a pregnancy.

It is crucial for healthcare providers to investigate the underlying cause of low levels and recommend appropriate treatment options to address any reproductive health issues.

In conclusion, sonohysterography is a valuable diagnostic tool for evaluating uterine health, identifying abnormalities, and assisting in infertility diagnosis.

By providing detailed imaging of the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes, this test can help healthcare providers diagnose and treat a variety of gynecological conditions effectively.

If you are experiencing symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, infertility, or recurrent miscarriages, consider discussing the possibility of a sonohysterography test with your healthcare provider to assess your reproductive health.