When dealing with chiari malformation, decompression surgery may be necessary to alleviate symptoms and prevent further complications. This surgical procedure aims to create more space for the brain and relieve pressure on the spinal cord caused by the malformation.
Chiari malformation decompression surgery is typically recommended for individuals experiencing symptoms such as severe headaches, neck pain, dizziness, and difficulty swallowing. It may also be indicated for patients with progressive neurological deficits or worsening symptoms despite conservative treatments.
The primary goal of chiari malformation decompression surgery is to create more space at the base of the skull and upper cervical spine, allowing for better cerebrospinal fluid flow and relieving pressure on the brain and spinal cord.
The surgeon will make an incision at the back of the head and remove a small portion of the skull to access the area where the malformation is causing compression.
Chiari malformation decompression surgery is typically performed by a neurosurgeon who specializes in treating conditions of the brain and spinal cord.
These highly trained medical professionals have the expertise and skills required to safely and effectively perform complex surgical procedures on the central nervous system.
Before undergoing chiari malformation decompression surgery, patients will need to undergo a series of preoperative tests and evaluations to ensure they are healthy enough for the procedure. This may include blood tests, imaging studies, and consultations with the surgical team.
After chiari malformation decompression surgery, patients will typically spend a few days in the hospital for monitoring and recovery. Pain medications and physical therapy may be prescribed to help manage discomfort and promote healing.
Most patients can expect to return to normal activities within a few weeks, although full recovery may take several months.